2. 形容詞後綴
帶有屬性，傾向，相關的含義
1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible
2)-al, natural, additional, educational
3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican
4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent
5)-ar, similar, popular, regular
6)-ary, military, voluntary
7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical,
8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine
9)-ing, moving, touching, daring
10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish
11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive
12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory
13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel
表示相象，類似的含義
1)-ish, boyish, childish
2)-esque, picturesque
3)-like, manlike, childlike
4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly
5)-some, troublesome, handsome
6)-y, milky, pasty
表示充分的含義
1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful
2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various
3)-ent, violent,
表示由某種物質形成，製成或生產的含義
1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen
2)-ous, gaseous
3)-fic, scientific
表示方向的含義
1)-ern, eastern, western
2)-ward, downward, forward
表示倍數的含義
1)-ble, double, treble
2)ple, triple
3)-fold, twofold, tenfold
表示數量關係的含義
1)-teen, thirteen
2)-ty, fifty
3)-th, fourth, fiftieth
表示國籍，語種，宗教的含義
1)-an, Roman, European
2)-ese, Chinese,
3)-ish, English, Spanish
表示比較程度的含義
1)-er, greater
2)-ish, reddish, yellowish
3)-est, highest
4)-most, foremost, topmost
其他的含義
-less, 表示否定，countless, stainless, wireless
3. 動詞後綴
1)-ize, ise, 表示做成，變成，化modernize, mechanize, democratize, organize
2)-en, 表示使成為，引起，使有 quicken, weaken, soften, harden
3)-fy, 表示使化, 使成beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify
4)-ish, 表示使，令 finish, abolish, diminish, establish
5)-ate, 表示成為，處理，作用 separate, operate, indicate
4. 副詞後綴
1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, sim
帶有屬性，傾向，相關的含義
1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible
2)-al, natural, additional, educational
3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican
4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent
5)-ar, similar, popular, regular
6)-ary, military, voluntary
7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical,
8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine
9)-ing, moving, touching, daring
10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish
11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive
12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory
13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel
表示相象，類似的含義
1)-ish, boyish, childish
2)-esque, picturesque
3)-like, manlike, childlike
4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly
5)-some, troublesome, handsome
6)-y, milky, pasty
表示充分的含義
1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful
2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various
3)-ent, violent,
表示由某種物質形成，製成或生產的含義
1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen
2)-ous, gaseous
3)-fic, scientific
表示方向的含義
1)-ern, eastern, western
2)-ward, downward, forward
表示倍數的含義
1)-ble, double, treble
2)ple, triple
3)-fold, twofold, tenfold
表示數量關係的含義
1)-teen, thirteen
2)-ty, fifty
3)-th, fourth, fiftieth
表示國籍，語種，宗教的含義
1)-an, Roman, European
2)-ese, Chinese,
3)-ish, English, Spanish
表示比較程度的含義
1)-er, greater
2)-ish, reddish, yellowish
3)-est, highest
4)-most, foremost, topmost
其他的含義
-less, 表示否定，countless, stainless, wireless
3. 動詞後綴
1)-ize, ise, 表示做成，變成，化modernize, mechanize, democratize, organize
2)-en, 表示使成為，引起，使有 quicken, weaken, soften, harden
3)-fy, 表示使化, 使成beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify
4)-ish, 表示使，令 finish, abolish, diminish, establish
5)-ate, 表示成為，處理，作用 separate, operate, indicate
4. 副詞後綴
1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, sim
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