關於GRE填空的解題技巧，想必考生都通過各種學習資料了解了不少，但光有文字沒有實例講解，往往會讓人覺得霧裡看花摸不著頭腦。本文為大家整理了結合實例的GRE填空解題技巧講解，幫助大家更好的學習。
GRE填空5大超實用解題技巧總結
根據關鍵詞彙來判斷語言上的基本邏輯關係
因果、轉折、遞進、對比、等等。
尋找句子中的重複關係
作為研究生院入學的參考考試，也許是為了體現內容有深度，很多句子涉及到了各個學科的背景知識。同時基於對所有學科學生都要公平的原則，所有的題目在解題點上都不涉及背景知識。為了做到這一點，很多時候ETS都是把答案放到句子中，然後用語言上的線索提示你去把它找出來。以下是提供重複線索的幾種常見形式：
簡單的直接重複
The eradication of pollution is not merely a matter of ___, though the majestic beauty of nature is indeed an important consideration.
A. economics B. legislation C. cleanliness D. aesthetics E. restoration
儘管大自然的美確實很重要，但污染的消除不僅是什麼問題，當然不僅是美的問題。
Comparatively few rock musicians are willing to laugh at themselves, although a hint of----can boost sales of video clips very nicely.
A. self-deprecation B. congeniality C. cynicism D. embarrassment E. self-doubt
搖滾樂手很少自嘲，儘管什麼東西能促進錄像短片的銷售，當然就填自嘲。
Melodramas, which presented stark oppositions between innocence and criminality, virtue and corruption, good and evil, were popular precisely because they offered the audience a world ___of___.
A. bereft.. theatricality B. composed.. adversity C. full.. circumstantiality D. deprived.. polarity
E. devoid.. neutrality
Melodramas這個詞不認識也沒關係，既然它表現的是無辜與罪行、道德與墮落、善與惡之間的刻板對立，那麼它提供給觀眾什麼樣的世界呢?當然是刻板對立的世界，只有E選項符合要求。
解釋型重複
The Muses are___deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms.
A. rueful B. ingenuous C. solicitous D. vindictive E. dispassionate
冒號後面的內容就是正確選項D這個詞的釋義，所以不知道繆斯是什麼東西也能輕鬆選對。
Unenlightened authoritarian managers rarely recognize a crucial reason for the low levels of serious conflict among members of democratically run work groups: a modicum of tolerance for dissent often prevents___.
A. demur B. schism C. cooperation D. compliance E. shortsightedness
冒號後面的內容解釋了民主方式運作的工作團體中為何少有嚴重的衝突，所以即使看不懂a modicum of
tolerance for dissent是什麼東西，也應該知道這個東西避免了嚴重衝突，故選B。
根據語法結構推斷重複
The valedictory address, as it has developed in American colleges and universities over the years, has become a very strict form, a literary ___ that permits very little ___.
A. text.. clarity B. work.. tradition C. genre.. deviation
D. oration.. grandiloquence E. achievement.. rigidity
a literary ___ that permits very little ___. 是前面的a very strict form的同位語，所以第一空格填form的同義或近義詞，that permits very little___. 這個從句完成後應為strict的同義或近義詞。
Many more eighteenth-century novels were written by women than by men, but this dominance has, until very
recently, been regarded merely as ___ fact, a bit of arcane knowledge noted only by bibliographers.
A. a controversial B. a statistical C. an analytical D. an explicit E. an unimpeachable
這道題同樣，a bit of arcane knowledge noted only by bibliographers.是前面的___ fact的同義重複，所以空格應填入文獻學家關注的事實，已知的五個選項里顯然只有B選項的statistical是文獻學家的份內工作。
憑藉具有指示作用的形容詞或代詞來尋找重複
Longdale and Stern discovered that mitochondria and chloroplasts ___ a long, identifiable sequence of DNA; such a coincidence could be ___ only by the transfer of DNA between the two systems.
A. manufacture.. accomplished B. reveal.. repeated C. exhibit.. determined
D. share.. explained E. maintain.. contradicted
下半句的such a coincidence說明第一空格的動詞填入後應體現為是一種巧合，兩個看不懂是什麼的、只知道是不一樣的東西怎樣了一個長的、可以認為是一模一樣的DNA序列就是一個巧合呢?當然只有D的 share表示了這個意思。
Laws do not ensure social order since laws can always be ___ , which makes them ___ unless the authorities have the will and the power to detect and punish wrongdoing.
A. contested.. provisional B. circumvented.. antiquated C. repealed.. vulnerable
D. violated.. ineffective E. modified.. unstable
Which指代逗號前面的那句話，也就是「法律不保障社會秩序」，這就使得法律怎樣呢?當然只有D選項的ineffective符合句意。
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對於含義晦澀的句子，判斷語氣或感情色彩是有效地解決方法，有時候甚至是唯一的方法
Johnson never ___ to ignore the standards of decent conduct mandated by company policy if ___ compliance with instructions from his superiors enabled him to do so, whatever the effects on his subordinates.
A. deigned.. tacit B. attempted.. halfhearted C. intended.. direct
D. scrupled.. literal E. wished.. feigned
這句話對於英語閱讀能力較差的學生來說，通過正常的閱讀理解來做還是有些難度的。但是如果注意到whatever the effects on his subordinates的語氣，就可以判斷第一空格填入後應表示johnson乾的不是什麼好事，唯一符合這一判斷的是D選項。
Ironically, the party leaders encountered no greater ___ their efforts to build a progressive party than the ___ of the progressives already elected to the legislature.
A. support for.. advocacy B. threat to.. promise C. benefit from.. success
D. obstacle to.. resistance E. praise for.. reputation
如果知道encounter的正確用法，就可以判斷第一空格應填入一個負面色彩的詞，這樣就輕鬆排除了A、C、E三個選項，結合後面的意思來看，只能選D。
Although ___ is usually thought to spring from regret for having done something wrong, it may be that its origin
is the realization that one's own nature is irremediably ___.
A. contrition.. resilient B. certitude.. confident C.skepticism.. innocent
D. remorse.. flawed E. resignation. frivolous
第二空格被副詞irremediably修飾，根據這個詞帶出的語氣可以判斷第二空格應填入一個負面色彩的詞，符合這一判斷的只有D、 E兩個選項。第一空格remorse的意思完全地對應「regret for having done something wrong」，故選D。
Any language is a conspiracy against experience in the sense that it is a collective attempt to ___ experience by reducing it into discrete parcels.
A. extrapolate B. transcribe C. complicate D. amplify E. manage
這句話如果沒有看過相關背景的書籍幾乎是不可理解的，但是我們可以通過語氣和感情色彩的判斷來排除錯誤的選項，最終剩下一個看不出錯的選項，也就是正確選項了。因為語言是對抗經驗的陰謀，所以空格應填入一個負面色彩的動作，只有C選項和E選項符合這一判斷。結合方式狀語by reducing來看，C選項應被排除，最後剩下仍然看不懂句意的E選項就對了。
推理判斷時注意避免發散思維
Natural selection tends to eliminate genes that cause inherited diseases, acting most strongly against the most severe diseases; consequently, hereditary diseases that are ___ would be expected to be very ___, but, surprisingly, they are not.
A. lethal.. rare B. untreated.. dangerous C. unusual.. refractory
D. new.. perplexing E. widespread.. acute
根據consequently提示的上下因果關係我們可以判斷第一空格應填入severe的同義或反義，表示嚴重或不嚴重的詞只有A選項。B選項表示未曾治療的，D不用說了。C、E兩個選項其實和是否嚴重沒有關係，很多時候干擾選項的設置上利用了我們的習慣思維不縝密的、容易想當然的弱點。很多人會認為不尋常的、很少見的疾病就是嚴重的，尋常的、隨處可見的疾病就是不嚴重的。但是只要稍微想一下就知道這裡面沒有任何必然的關係。
Although ___, almost self-effacing in his private life, he displays in his plays and essays a strong ___ publicity and controversy.
A. conventional.. interest in B. monotonous.. reliance on C. shy.. aversion toward
D. retiring.. penchant for E. evasive.. impatience with
第二空格根據轉折關係顯然只能選A、D兩個選項，第一空格會有很多人覺得A選項可以選，因為覺得傳統的人就是不喜歡拋頭露面的，不喜歡與人爭吵的。同樣只要想想就該知道這裡面沒有任何必然的關係，並且即便我們中國傳統的人真是這樣，這裡也沒說他是中國人。這種干擾選項的設置路數和上一道題的感覺是完全一樣的。
Considering how long she had yearned to see Italy, her first reaction was curiously ___.
A. meditative B. tepid C. categorical D. unoriginal E. insightful
干擾選項的設置和上兩道題完全一樣，A選項的沉思冥想並不表示她所應具有的高興振奮的態度的相反，正確選項應為B選項，直接表明了與興奮激動的態度的相反特徵。
ETS總是傾向於把詞義的對應上最為直接的、形同廢話的選項設為正確選項
The hierarchy of medical occupations is in many ways a ___ system; its strata remain ___ and the practitioners in them have very little vertical mobility.
A. health.. skilled B. delivery.. basic C. regimental.. flexible
D. training.. inferior E. caste.. intact
醫療職業的等級在許多方面是一個等級體系
The natural balance between prey and predator has been increasingly ___, most frequently by human intervention.
A. celebrated B. predicted C. observed D. disturbed E. questioned
被掠食者和掠食者之間的自然平衡被人類的干擾干擾了
Poe's ___ reviews of contemporary fiction, which often find great merit in otherwise ___ literary gems, must make us respect his critical judgment in addition to his well-known literary talent.
A. thorough.. completed B. petulant.. unpopular C. insightful.. unappreciated
D. enthusiastic.. acclaimed E. harsh.. undeserving
愛倫坡有判斷力的現代小說評論使得我們佩服他的判斷力
Aptly enough, this work so imbued with the notion of changing times and styles has been constantly ___ over the years, thereby reflecting its own mutability.
A.appreciated B. emulated C. criticized D. revised E. reprinted
十分恰當的是，這部充滿了變遷的時代、變遷的風格的作品多年以來一直被改變，從而反映了它自身的可變性
以上就是小編為大家整理的GRE填空結合實例講解解題技巧，希望能對各位同學的備考有所幫助。
GRE考試填空常考模擬試題及答案
Despite the ___ of many of their colleagues, some scholars have begun to emphasize "pop culture" as a key for deciphering the myths , hopes , and fears of contemporary society.
A antipathy
B discernment
C pedantry
D skepticism
E enthusiasm
F curiosity
選AD
翻譯：一些學者開始強調「流行文化」作為一種解讀傳說，希望和恐懼等當代社會現象的關鍵，儘管他們的很多同行對此持反感/懷疑態度。
antipathy 反感、厭惡
discernment 洞察力
pedantry 墨守成規、迂腐
despite 指示讓步轉折
兩撥人：一夥是句子的主語some scholars，他們對流行文化的態度是強調、視為關鍵;另一伙人是他們的同行，態度讓我們選。兩種態度構成讓步轉折。
GRE考試填空常考模擬試題及答案
As for the alleged value of expert opinion , one need only consult government records to see strong evidence of the ___ of such opinions in many fields.
A complexity
B failure
C uniqueness
D success
E excitement
選B
翻譯：至於專家意見的所謂的價值，任何人只要翻翻政府記錄就會發現，它們在很多領域都相當不靠譜。
only引導的條件關係。
as for 關於，至於，說到……
alleged 所謂的，questionably true or of a specified kind
consult 查詢
本題結構簡單，重點在於通過alleged和only判斷情感色彩，「所謂的」價值隱含作者對專家意見價值的負評價，only…to see strong evidence 顯示出這種評價的證據是顯而易見的，直接選出來是B失敗。
GRE考試填空常考模擬試題及答案
Walpole's art collection was huge and fascinating , and his novel The Castle of Otranto was never out of print ; none of this mattered to the Victorians , who ___ him as , at best , ___ .
A praised
D insignificant
B sympathized
E worthwhile
C dismissed
F dangerous
選CD
翻譯：W的藏品數量巨大讓人著迷，他的小說《奧特朗多的城堡》始終熱銷，可惜維多利亞時代的人們並不為之心動，他們評價W，充其量，是個無足輕重的傢伙。
out of print 已銷售一空的，絕版的
sympathize 同情
dismiss 對某人/某事物不予理睬，不屑一顧，免職，遣散
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GRE填空5大超實用解題技巧總結
根據關鍵詞彙來判斷語言上的基本邏輯關係
因果、轉折、遞進、對比、等等。
尋找句子中的重複關係
作為研究生院入學的參考考試，也許是為了體現內容有深度，很多句子涉及到了各個學科的背景知識。同時基於對所有學科學生都要公平的原則，所有的題目在解題點上都不涉及背景知識。為了做到這一點，很多時候ETS都是把答案放到句子中，然後用語言上的線索提示你去把它找出來。以下是提供重複線索的幾種常見形式：
簡單的直接重複
The eradication of pollution is not merely a matter of ___, though the majestic beauty of nature is indeed an important consideration.
A. economics B. legislation C. cleanliness D. aesthetics E. restoration
儘管大自然的美確實很重要，但污染的消除不僅是什麼問題，當然不僅是美的問題。
Comparatively few rock musicians are willing to laugh at themselves, although a hint of----can boost sales of video clips very nicely.
A. self-deprecation B. congeniality C. cynicism D. embarrassment E. self-doubt
搖滾樂手很少自嘲，儘管什麼東西能促進錄像短片的銷售，當然就填自嘲。
Melodramas, which presented stark oppositions between innocence and criminality, virtue and corruption, good and evil, were popular precisely because they offered the audience a world ___of___.
A. bereft.. theatricality B. composed.. adversity C. full.. circumstantiality D. deprived.. polarity
E. devoid.. neutrality
Melodramas這個詞不認識也沒關係，既然它表現的是無辜與罪行、道德與墮落、善與惡之間的刻板對立，那麼它提供給觀眾什麼樣的世界呢?當然是刻板對立的世界，只有E選項符合要求。
解釋型重複
The Muses are___deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms.
A. rueful B. ingenuous C. solicitous D. vindictive E. dispassionate
冒號後面的內容就是正確選項D這個詞的釋義，所以不知道繆斯是什麼東西也能輕鬆選對。
Unenlightened authoritarian managers rarely recognize a crucial reason for the low levels of serious conflict among members of democratically run work groups: a modicum of tolerance for dissent often prevents___.
A. demur B. schism C. cooperation D. compliance E. shortsightedness
冒號後面的內容解釋了民主方式運作的工作團體中為何少有嚴重的衝突，所以即使看不懂a modicum of
tolerance for dissent是什麼東西，也應該知道這個東西避免了嚴重衝突，故選B。
根據語法結構推斷重複
The valedictory address, as it has developed in American colleges and universities over the years, has become a very strict form, a literary ___ that permits very little ___.
A. text.. clarity B. work.. tradition C. genre.. deviation
D. oration.. grandiloquence E. achievement.. rigidity
a literary ___ that permits very little ___. 是前面的a very strict form的同位語，所以第一空格填form的同義或近義詞，that permits very little___. 這個從句完成後應為strict的同義或近義詞。
Many more eighteenth-century novels were written by women than by men, but this dominance has, until very
recently, been regarded merely as ___ fact, a bit of arcane knowledge noted only by bibliographers.
A. a controversial B. a statistical C. an analytical D. an explicit E. an unimpeachable
這道題同樣，a bit of arcane knowledge noted only by bibliographers.是前面的___ fact的同義重複，所以空格應填入文獻學家關注的事實，已知的五個選項里顯然只有B選項的statistical是文獻學家的份內工作。
憑藉具有指示作用的形容詞或代詞來尋找重複
Longdale and Stern discovered that mitochondria and chloroplasts ___ a long, identifiable sequence of DNA; such a coincidence could be ___ only by the transfer of DNA between the two systems.
A. manufacture.. accomplished B. reveal.. repeated C. exhibit.. determined
D. share.. explained E. maintain.. contradicted
下半句的such a coincidence說明第一空格的動詞填入後應體現為是一種巧合，兩個看不懂是什麼的、只知道是不一樣的東西怎樣了一個長的、可以認為是一模一樣的DNA序列就是一個巧合呢?當然只有D的 share表示了這個意思。
Laws do not ensure social order since laws can always be ___ , which makes them ___ unless the authorities have the will and the power to detect and punish wrongdoing.
A. contested.. provisional B. circumvented.. antiquated C. repealed.. vulnerable
D. violated.. ineffective E. modified.. unstable
Which指代逗號前面的那句話，也就是「法律不保障社會秩序」，這就使得法律怎樣呢?當然只有D選項的ineffective符合句意。
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對於含義晦澀的句子，判斷語氣或感情色彩是有效地解決方法，有時候甚至是唯一的方法
Johnson never ___ to ignore the standards of decent conduct mandated by company policy if ___ compliance with instructions from his superiors enabled him to do so, whatever the effects on his subordinates.
A. deigned.. tacit B. attempted.. halfhearted C. intended.. direct
D. scrupled.. literal E. wished.. feigned
這句話對於英語閱讀能力較差的學生來說，通過正常的閱讀理解來做還是有些難度的。但是如果注意到whatever the effects on his subordinates的語氣，就可以判斷第一空格填入後應表示johnson乾的不是什麼好事，唯一符合這一判斷的是D選項。
Ironically, the party leaders encountered no greater ___ their efforts to build a progressive party than the ___ of the progressives already elected to the legislature.
A. support for.. advocacy B. threat to.. promise C. benefit from.. success
D. obstacle to.. resistance E. praise for.. reputation
如果知道encounter的正確用法，就可以判斷第一空格應填入一個負面色彩的詞，這樣就輕鬆排除了A、C、E三個選項，結合後面的意思來看，只能選D。
Although ___ is usually thought to spring from regret for having done something wrong, it may be that its origin
is the realization that one's own nature is irremediably ___.
A. contrition.. resilient B. certitude.. confident C.skepticism.. innocent
D. remorse.. flawed E. resignation. frivolous
第二空格被副詞irremediably修飾，根據這個詞帶出的語氣可以判斷第二空格應填入一個負面色彩的詞，符合這一判斷的只有D、 E兩個選項。第一空格remorse的意思完全地對應「regret for having done something wrong」，故選D。
Any language is a conspiracy against experience in the sense that it is a collective attempt to ___ experience by reducing it into discrete parcels.
A. extrapolate B. transcribe C. complicate D. amplify E. manage
這句話如果沒有看過相關背景的書籍幾乎是不可理解的，但是我們可以通過語氣和感情色彩的判斷來排除錯誤的選項，最終剩下一個看不出錯的選項，也就是正確選項了。因為語言是對抗經驗的陰謀，所以空格應填入一個負面色彩的動作，只有C選項和E選項符合這一判斷。結合方式狀語by reducing來看，C選項應被排除，最後剩下仍然看不懂句意的E選項就對了。
推理判斷時注意避免發散思維
Natural selection tends to eliminate genes that cause inherited diseases, acting most strongly against the most severe diseases; consequently, hereditary diseases that are ___ would be expected to be very ___, but, surprisingly, they are not.
A. lethal.. rare B. untreated.. dangerous C. unusual.. refractory
D. new.. perplexing E. widespread.. acute
根據consequently提示的上下因果關係我們可以判斷第一空格應填入severe的同義或反義，表示嚴重或不嚴重的詞只有A選項。B選項表示未曾治療的，D不用說了。C、E兩個選項其實和是否嚴重沒有關係，很多時候干擾選項的設置上利用了我們的習慣思維不縝密的、容易想當然的弱點。很多人會認為不尋常的、很少見的疾病就是嚴重的，尋常的、隨處可見的疾病就是不嚴重的。但是只要稍微想一下就知道這裡面沒有任何必然的關係。
Although ___, almost self-effacing in his private life, he displays in his plays and essays a strong ___ publicity and controversy.
A. conventional.. interest in B. monotonous.. reliance on C. shy.. aversion toward
D. retiring.. penchant for E. evasive.. impatience with
第二空格根據轉折關係顯然只能選A、D兩個選項，第一空格會有很多人覺得A選項可以選，因為覺得傳統的人就是不喜歡拋頭露面的，不喜歡與人爭吵的。同樣只要想想就該知道這裡面沒有任何必然的關係，並且即便我們中國傳統的人真是這樣，這裡也沒說他是中國人。這種干擾選項的設置路數和上一道題的感覺是完全一樣的。
Considering how long she had yearned to see Italy, her first reaction was curiously ___.
A. meditative B. tepid C. categorical D. unoriginal E. insightful
干擾選項的設置和上兩道題完全一樣，A選項的沉思冥想並不表示她所應具有的高興振奮的態度的相反，正確選項應為B選項，直接表明了與興奮激動的態度的相反特徵。
ETS總是傾向於把詞義的對應上最為直接的、形同廢話的選項設為正確選項
The hierarchy of medical occupations is in many ways a ___ system; its strata remain ___ and the practitioners in them have very little vertical mobility.
A. health.. skilled B. delivery.. basic C. regimental.. flexible
D. training.. inferior E. caste.. intact
醫療職業的等級在許多方面是一個等級體系
The natural balance between prey and predator has been increasingly ___, most frequently by human intervention.
A. celebrated B. predicted C. observed D. disturbed E. questioned
被掠食者和掠食者之間的自然平衡被人類的干擾干擾了
Poe's ___ reviews of contemporary fiction, which often find great merit in otherwise ___ literary gems, must make us respect his critical judgment in addition to his well-known literary talent.
A. thorough.. completed B. petulant.. unpopular C. insightful.. unappreciated
D. enthusiastic.. acclaimed E. harsh.. undeserving
愛倫坡有判斷力的現代小說評論使得我們佩服他的判斷力
Aptly enough, this work so imbued with the notion of changing times and styles has been constantly ___ over the years, thereby reflecting its own mutability.
A.appreciated B. emulated C. criticized D. revised E. reprinted
十分恰當的是，這部充滿了變遷的時代、變遷的風格的作品多年以來一直被改變，從而反映了它自身的可變性
以上就是小編為大家整理的GRE填空結合實例講解解題技巧，希望能對各位同學的備考有所幫助。
GRE考試填空常考模擬試題及答案
Despite the ___ of many of their colleagues, some scholars have begun to emphasize "pop culture" as a key for deciphering the myths , hopes , and fears of contemporary society.
A antipathy
B discernment
C pedantry
D skepticism
E enthusiasm
F curiosity
選AD
翻譯：一些學者開始強調「流行文化」作為一種解讀傳說，希望和恐懼等當代社會現象的關鍵，儘管他們的很多同行對此持反感/懷疑態度。
antipathy 反感、厭惡
discernment 洞察力
pedantry 墨守成規、迂腐
despite 指示讓步轉折
兩撥人：一夥是句子的主語some scholars，他們對流行文化的態度是強調、視為關鍵;另一伙人是他們的同行，態度讓我們選。兩種態度構成讓步轉折。
GRE考試填空常考模擬試題及答案
As for the alleged value of expert opinion , one need only consult government records to see strong evidence of the ___ of such opinions in many fields.
A complexity
B failure
C uniqueness
D success
E excitement
選B
翻譯：至於專家意見的所謂的價值，任何人只要翻翻政府記錄就會發現，它們在很多領域都相當不靠譜。
only引導的條件關係。
as for 關於，至於，說到……
alleged 所謂的，questionably true or of a specified kind
consult 查詢
本題結構簡單，重點在於通過alleged和only判斷情感色彩，「所謂的」價值隱含作者對專家意見價值的負評價，only…to see strong evidence 顯示出這種評價的證據是顯而易見的，直接選出來是B失敗。
GRE考試填空常考模擬試題及答案
Walpole's art collection was huge and fascinating , and his novel The Castle of Otranto was never out of print ; none of this mattered to the Victorians , who ___ him as , at best , ___ .
A praised
D insignificant
B sympathized
E worthwhile
C dismissed
F dangerous
選CD
翻譯：W的藏品數量巨大讓人著迷，他的小說《奧特朗多的城堡》始終熱銷，可惜維多利亞時代的人們並不為之心動，他們評價W，充其量，是個無足輕重的傢伙。
out of print 已銷售一空的，絕版的
sympathize 同情
dismiss 對某人/某事物不予理睬，不屑一顧，免職，遣散
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