中考動詞的考查是單項填空的重中之重，前面幾期我們分析了動詞的各種用法，這期我們選出2010年全國中考題中與我們北京中考出題思路相似的試題，以備大家複習備考時用。
1. James, Im too tired. Lets stop ________ a rest.
A. having B. have
C. to having D. to have
[解析]正確選項為D。本題是對非謂語動詞的考查，stop doing sth.意為停止做某事；stop to do sth.意為停下來去做另一件事。根據題意：我太累了所以停下來去休息，故選D。
2. Mary dances best in our school.
I agree. Ill never forget ________ her dance for the first time.
A. seeing B. to see C. see D. seen
[解析]正確選項為A。本題是對非謂語動詞的考查，forget後可接動詞不定式和動名詞兩種形式，forget to do sth.表示忘記要去做某事；forget doing sth.表示忘記做過某事。本題中看她跳舞這件事已發生，故選A。
3. Wheres your brother now, Bob？
I saw him ________ in the street a moment ago and I told him ______.
A. playing; dont do so
B. playing; not to do so
C. play; do so
[解析]正確選項為Ｂ。本題是對非謂語動詞的考查，第一空為看某人正在做某事，它的結構式：see sb. doing sth.；第二空為tell sb. to do sth., 為不定式的固定搭配，故選Ｂ。
4. The bus is coming. Be careful when you ________ the bus.
A. get on B. get off
C. get up D. get to
[解析]正確選項為A。本題考查動詞短語辨析。get on上；get off下；get up起床；get to到達。由前句提示，應該是上車，故選A。
5. The radio ________ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.
Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.
A. tells B. talks
C. says D. speaks
[解析]正確選項為C。本題考查含義相近的動詞用法的區別。tell講，告訴；talk交談；say強調說話的內容；speak指說某種語言。此處在強調說話的內容，故選C。
6. So hot in the classroom. Would you mind _______ the windows？
OK. Ill do it right now.
A. to close B. to open C. opening
[解析]正確選項為C。本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處考查 Would you mind doing sth.你介意做某事嗎？，mind後面加-ing形式，故選C。
7. Im feeling much better now so you ____ call the doctor.
A. couldnt B. wouldnt
C. cant D. neednt
[解析]正確選項為D。本題考查情態動詞的用法。need用在否定句中意為沒必要，此句意思為：我現在感覺好多了，所以你沒有必要去叫醫生，故選D。
8. Everyone ________ go through the security check when entering the World Expo Park.
A. can B. may
C. must D. ought
[解析]正確選項為C。本題考查情態動詞的用法。此句意思為：當你進入世博園時，每個人必須通過安檢。must為必須的意思，故選C。
9. I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.
No, it _______ him. He moved to
Canada last week.
A. can be B. must be
C. cant be D. mustnt be
[解析]正確選項為C。本題考查情態動詞表推測的用法。根據He moved to Canada last week.可知說話者要表達不可能。can表示推測時的不可能， 故選C。
10. The desk is too heavy. I _____ move it. Could you help me？
No problem.
A. can B. cant
C. should D. shouldnt
[解析]正確選項為B。本題考查情態動詞。此句意思為：這張桌子太重了，我搬不動，你能幫我一下嗎？沒問題。can表示人的能力，由heavy和後面的尋求幫助可推測是搬不動，故選B。
1. James, Im too tired. Lets stop ________ a rest.
A. having B. have
C. to having D. to have
[解析]正確選項為D。本題是對非謂語動詞的考查，stop doing sth.意為停止做某事；stop to do sth.意為停下來去做另一件事。根據題意：我太累了所以停下來去休息，故選D。
2. Mary dances best in our school.
I agree. Ill never forget ________ her dance for the first time.
A. seeing B. to see C. see D. seen
[解析]正確選項為A。本題是對非謂語動詞的考查，forget後可接動詞不定式和動名詞兩種形式，forget to do sth.表示忘記要去做某事；forget doing sth.表示忘記做過某事。本題中看她跳舞這件事已發生，故選A。
3. Wheres your brother now, Bob？
I saw him ________ in the street a moment ago and I told him ______.
A. playing; dont do so
B. playing; not to do so
C. play; do so
[解析]正確選項為Ｂ。本題是對非謂語動詞的考查，第一空為看某人正在做某事，它的結構式：see sb. doing sth.；第二空為tell sb. to do sth., 為不定式的固定搭配，故選Ｂ。
4. The bus is coming. Be careful when you ________ the bus.
A. get on B. get off
C. get up D. get to
[解析]正確選項為A。本題考查動詞短語辨析。get on上；get off下；get up起床；get to到達。由前句提示，應該是上車，故選A。
5. The radio ________ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.
Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.
A. tells B. talks
C. says D. speaks
[解析]正確選項為C。本題考查含義相近的動詞用法的區別。tell講，告訴；talk交談；say強調說話的內容；speak指說某種語言。此處在強調說話的內容，故選C。
6. So hot in the classroom. Would you mind _______ the windows？
OK. Ill do it right now.
A. to close B. to open C. opening
[解析]正確選項為C。本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處考查 Would you mind doing sth.你介意做某事嗎？，mind後面加-ing形式，故選C。
7. Im feeling much better now so you ____ call the doctor.
A. couldnt B. wouldnt
C. cant D. neednt
[解析]正確選項為D。本題考查情態動詞的用法。need用在否定句中意為沒必要，此句意思為：我現在感覺好多了，所以你沒有必要去叫醫生，故選D。
8. Everyone ________ go through the security check when entering the World Expo Park.
A. can B. may
C. must D. ought
[解析]正確選項為C。本題考查情態動詞的用法。此句意思為：當你進入世博園時，每個人必須通過安檢。must為必須的意思，故選C。
9. I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.
No, it _______ him. He moved to
Canada last week.
A. can be B. must be
C. cant be D. mustnt be
[解析]正確選項為C。本題考查情態動詞表推測的用法。根據He moved to Canada last week.可知說話者要表達不可能。can表示推測時的不可能， 故選C。
10. The desk is too heavy. I _____ move it. Could you help me？
No problem.
A. can B. cant
C. should D. shouldnt
[解析]正確選項為B。本題考查情態動詞。此句意思為：這張桌子太重了，我搬不動，你能幫我一下嗎？沒問題。can表示人的能力，由heavy和後面的尋求幫助可推測是搬不動，故選B。
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