在GRE閱讀題中，大體上分成主旨題和細節題兩大類，這裡gre主要介紹一下細節題。下面針對不同的細節題進行分析，希望可以幫助各位考生更好地備考新GRE閱讀題。
前面介紹了GRE閱讀細節題中的給定行數題和寫作用意題，這裡主要介紹一下另一種常見的題型強對比取非題。
這類題的主要特點是，原文中有強對比的雙方，題干只問及其中的一方，但是原文沒有給出關於這方的敘述，而說了這方的強對比另一方的特徵，所以答案卻是對另一方敘述的取非。強對比關係層次比較多。
例如，處於不同時間、歷史時期、年代的事物通常其特點呈強對比;處於相對的地域、空間的事物通常其特點呈強對比;新事物、新觀點和舊事物、傳統觀點呈強對比;用最高級、唯一性限定的事物和其餘所有同類事物的特徵呈強對比等。
針對這類題目，在第一篇讀文章的時候及時敏銳地發現它們並在文中做好標記，為解題時回到文中定位做好充分地準備。這些強對比出現地地方，通常會伴隨著一些表示這類強對比關係的標誌性詞語，如unlike, in contrast to, be distinguished from, used to, new, current, once, until recently, only, unique, never
簡單明示強對比
這類強對比屬於普通的強對比，如文中說A, unlike B; C, in contrast to D, is等，這些都是明示強對比。下面我們用一個例子來具體說明：
Promising as it is for minority businesses, this increased patronage poses dangers for them, too. First, minority firms risk expanding too fast and overextending themselves financially, since most are small concerns and, unlike large businesses, they often need to make substantial investments in new plants, staff, equipment, and the like in order to perform work subcontracted to them
The passage suggests that the failure of a large business to have its bids for subcontracts result quickly in orders might cause it to_____
experience frustration but not serious financial harm
face potentially crippling fixed expenses
have to record its efforts on forms filed with the government
increase its spending with minority subcontractors
revise its procedure for making bids for federal contracts and subcontracts
分析：
在原文中，並沒有提到大企業投標失敗會如何，但是文中提到了小企業的情況，標誌性的詞語是unlike large businesses, 這就表明文中進行了強對比，通過這句話，since most are small concerns and, unlike large businesses, they often need to make substantial investments in new plants, staff, equipment, and the like in order to perform work subcontracted to them，我們知道，小企業將會有財政和士氣上的風險。根據這樣的對比關係，大企業的情況應該與小企業的情況相反，所以，正確答案應該是A. 即大企業會有一些波折，但是沒有致命的財政影響。
以上是為大家介紹的GRE閱讀常見的題型強對比取非題。希望考生們能認真閱讀，對備考有所幫助!
前面介紹了GRE閱讀細節題中的給定行數題和寫作用意題，這裡主要介紹一下另一種常見的題型強對比取非題。
這類題的主要特點是，原文中有強對比的雙方，題干只問及其中的一方，但是原文沒有給出關於這方的敘述，而說了這方的強對比另一方的特徵，所以答案卻是對另一方敘述的取非。強對比關係層次比較多。
例如，處於不同時間、歷史時期、年代的事物通常其特點呈強對比;處於相對的地域、空間的事物通常其特點呈強對比;新事物、新觀點和舊事物、傳統觀點呈強對比;用最高級、唯一性限定的事物和其餘所有同類事物的特徵呈強對比等。
針對這類題目，在第一篇讀文章的時候及時敏銳地發現它們並在文中做好標記，為解題時回到文中定位做好充分地準備。這些強對比出現地地方，通常會伴隨著一些表示這類強對比關係的標誌性詞語，如unlike, in contrast to, be distinguished from, used to, new, current, once, until recently, only, unique, never
簡單明示強對比
這類強對比屬於普通的強對比，如文中說A, unlike B; C, in contrast to D, is等，這些都是明示強對比。下面我們用一個例子來具體說明：
Promising as it is for minority businesses, this increased patronage poses dangers for them, too. First, minority firms risk expanding too fast and overextending themselves financially, since most are small concerns and, unlike large businesses, they often need to make substantial investments in new plants, staff, equipment, and the like in order to perform work subcontracted to them
The passage suggests that the failure of a large business to have its bids for subcontracts result quickly in orders might cause it to_____
experience frustration but not serious financial harm
face potentially crippling fixed expenses
have to record its efforts on forms filed with the government
increase its spending with minority subcontractors
revise its procedure for making bids for federal contracts and subcontracts
分析：
在原文中，並沒有提到大企業投標失敗會如何，但是文中提到了小企業的情況，標誌性的詞語是unlike large businesses, 這就表明文中進行了強對比，通過這句話，since most are small concerns and, unlike large businesses, they often need to make substantial investments in new plants, staff, equipment, and the like in order to perform work subcontracted to them，我們知道，小企業將會有財政和士氣上的風險。根據這樣的對比關係，大企業的情況應該與小企業的情況相反，所以，正確答案應該是A. 即大企業會有一些波折，但是沒有致命的財政影響。
以上是為大家介紹的GRE閱讀常見的題型強對比取非題。希望考生們能認真閱讀，對備考有所幫助!
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