1.與常見動詞形成的固定搭配; 如：depend on/ 依靠, rely on/依靠, look after/看管，照料, result from/ .由引起, result in/ 致使，造成的結果, protect from /保護不受到, preventfrom/ 防止遭受到, die of/from/ 死於, feed on /以為食, live on /靠活著
2.與形容詞，過去分詞形成的固定搭配;如：afraid of/害怕， angry at/因某事生氣，angry with /對某人發怒， aware of/知道，意識到，good at/善於，satisfied with/對感到滿意。
3. 與名詞搭配的形成的固定搭配; 如：ability of /做的能力curiosity about/對好奇 key/answer to/的答案， demand for/對的需要， struggle against/與作鬥爭
值得我們注意的簡單介詞：about, above, after, against, along, among, around, as, at, behind, below, beside, besides, between, beyond, but, by, despite, down, except, for, in, like, near, off, on, opposite , over, since, through, till, towards, to, under, until, up, with;
值得我們注意的合成介詞：inside, upon, into, within, outside, throughout;
值得我們注意的成語介詞：according to依照, except for除了, in front of在。。前面, instead of代替, on account of由於, due to由於, owing to由於;
分詞介詞：considering考慮到, concerning有關, including包括, regarding關於
介詞短語在句子中可以作定語，狀語，表語和補足語。
作定語 Who is the girl in the blue dress?/那個穿著藍衣服的女孩是誰?
作狀語 Of all kinds of electric motors this one is most widely used./在所有的電動機中這一台是最廣泛使用的。
作表語 These computers are of the same type./這些計算機是同類型的。
作補足語 Everywhere you go, you will see machines at work./無論你到哪兒，你都會看見機器在工作。
2.與形容詞，過去分詞形成的固定搭配;如：afraid of/害怕， angry at/因某事生氣，angry with /對某人發怒， aware of/知道，意識到，good at/善於，satisfied with/對感到滿意。
3. 與名詞搭配的形成的固定搭配; 如：ability of /做的能力curiosity about/對好奇 key/answer to/的答案， demand for/對的需要， struggle against/與作鬥爭
值得我們注意的簡單介詞：about, above, after, against, along, among, around, as, at, behind, below, beside, besides, between, beyond, but, by, despite, down, except, for, in, like, near, off, on, opposite , over, since, through, till, towards, to, under, until, up, with;
值得我們注意的合成介詞：inside, upon, into, within, outside, throughout;
值得我們注意的成語介詞：according to依照, except for除了, in front of在。。前面, instead of代替, on account of由於, due to由於, owing to由於;
分詞介詞：considering考慮到, concerning有關, including包括, regarding關於
介詞短語在句子中可以作定語，狀語，表語和補足語。
作定語 Who is the girl in the blue dress?/那個穿著藍衣服的女孩是誰?
作狀語 Of all kinds of electric motors this one is most widely used./在所有的電動機中這一台是最廣泛使用的。
作表語 These computers are of the same type./這些計算機是同類型的。
作補足語 Everywhere you go, you will see machines at work./無論你到哪兒，你都會看見機器在工作。
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