靜網PWA視頻評論

專四考前惡補:語法詞彙(8)

2023年08月27日

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1. The politician says that he will __ the welfare of the people.
A prey on B take on C get at D see to
2. We had difficulties at first but everything worked __ smoothly in the end.
A off B out C away D up
3. There is no easy solution to Japans labor__.
A decline B vacancy C rarity D shortage
4. This ticket__ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.
A gives B grants C entitles D credits
5. We need some sunshine; so we have__ up our minds to go abroad this year.
A set B made C brought D given
答案:
1-5DBDCB
1. 選D① see to注意,照料 Who is seeing to the arrangement for the next meeting? ② prey on獵取食物,折磨 An eagle preys on smaller birds. ③take on 承擔(任務)She took on the task with great courage. ④get at夠得著Could you get at the top shelf?
2. 選B ①work out有好的結果I hope the new job works out for you.② work off借工作活動清除掉 He often works off his anger.③work away繼續In spite of all the difficulties, she worked away at her research work.④work up逐步形成,漸漸發展 He worked up the firm from nothing.
3. 選D ①shortage匱乏,缺乏 The work remains unfinished owing to shortage of staff.②vacancy (職位/位置的)空閒 There is a good vacancy for a typist in the company.③ rarity(物/現象的)很少見 Rain is a rarity in the Sahara.
4. 選C ①entitle賦予,給予entitle sb to sth或entitle sb to do。 If you fail three times, you are not entitled to do any more.②give可接雙賓語,但直接賓語前不用介詞t:You visits may give some comfort to the patient.③ grant同意,准予,授予 grant sth / grant sb sth:The general granted us permission to visit the military base.④ credit相信,認為 Until now I have always credited you with more sense.
5. 選B ①set ones mind on 決心要,很想要 Weve set our minds on a visit to the Great Wall.② bring sth to mind想起 The photo brings to our mind the days we spent together.③ give ones mind to 注意某事物As a student, you should give your mind to study.
1. The mother said she would __ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.
A let down B let alone C let off D let out
2. This kind of material can __ heat and moisture.
A delete B compel C constrain D repel
3. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially __ containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.
A one B the one C that D such
4. In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola had to __ with some of her most treasured possessions.
A divide B separate C part D abandon
5. The new appointment of our president __ from the very beginning of next semester.
A takes effect B takes part C takes place D takes turns
答案:
1-5 CDACA
1. 選C ①let off原諒,不處罰,放過 With your record, you can hardly expect to let off lightly.
② let down使失望,食言③let alone別管,別煩Let her alone! She didnt pick a quarrel with you.④ let out讓離開Open the door and let the cat out.
2. 選D ①delete消去,刪除 Delete his name from the list of applicants.②compel強迫,迫使(運用權利/力量對方採取行動)He was compelled by illness to give up his studies.③constrain 限制,約束(強調內心情感),後接不定式 His activities must be constrained.④ repel排斥,抵制,防,抗We should not repel but protect young peoples enthusiasm.
3.選A 依語意以句子結構,此處需要一個代詞,表泛指,則選one;而the one表特指 Please get the chair for me, the one in the corner.
4.選C ①part 不及物動詞 分別,離別Scarcely an hour has passed since we parted.②divide分,劃分Is the land to be divided up or sold as a whole?③separate使分離④abandon拋棄,放棄The order was given to abandon ship.
5.①take effect(藥物)見效,(法律等)生效The new system of taxation will take effect next May.②take part參加③take place發生,舉行④take turns輪流,依次They are unwilling to take turns at the same computer.

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