畢業論文
論標準成本法與作業成本法的結合
摘 要：作業成本法和標準成本法的結合是當前會計理論界和實務界比較關注的問題之1，雖然作業成本法有較大的應用潛能，但僅僅還是應用於製造費用的確定。所以需要考慮的是如何把標準成本法和作業成本法聯繫起來，這樣兩者結合使用既能保持標準成本系統進行內部控制的優勢，也發揮了作業成本法能較好地進行製造費用分配的作用。本文以現代成本管理會計理論研究為基礎，在總結和吸收國內外研究成果的基礎上，通過對標準成本法和作業成本法的理論研究，細緻地進行了兩種成本方法的優缺點比較，發現兩者並不是完全對立的，而是可以相互補充的。所以本文在此基礎上將作業成本思想引入產品標準成本的制定，提出了兩種成本方法的融合，這樣既保留和吸收標準成本法和作業成本法的優點，同時又克服了兩者的缺點，為現代企業的成本管理、成本控制提出了有益的探索。
關鍵詞：標準成本法；作業成本法；結合
Study on Amalgamation of Standard Costing Method and Activity-based Costing Method
Abstract: on the present theory, amalgamation of Activity-based Costing method and Standard Costing method is paid close attention to in the circle and practice circle. ABC only apply to the calculation of the manufacturing expense, even though it has great potentiality. Because of this, it must be considered that how to connect the two costing methods, thus, the connection not only keep the advantage of Standard Costing System on the inside controls, but also can fully play the function of the distribution of manufacturing expense. This thesis proceeds from the theory of modest Cost Management Accounting. It has summarized and absorbed the internal and external research achievements. This thesis has studied on the theory of Standard Costing and Activity-based Costing and analysed the merits shortcomings of these two cost methods. From comparing and analyzing, it can be found that they are not contradictive but supplementary to each other, so it leads the thought of the Activity-based Costing into the establishing of Standard Costing, and puts forward the amalgamation of the two costing methods .It not only have reserved and absorbed the merit of Standard Costing and Activity-based Costing but also overcomed the shortcomings of each costing method. It also has considerable reference value to guide cost management and costcontrol of Chinese separate enterprises.
Key words: Standard Costing method; Activity-based Costing(ABC) method; amalgamation
論標準成本法與作業成本法的結合
摘 要：作業成本法和標準成本法的結合是當前會計理論界和實務界比較關注的問題之1，雖然作業成本法有較大的應用潛能，但僅僅還是應用於製造費用的確定。所以需要考慮的是如何把標準成本法和作業成本法聯繫起來，這樣兩者結合使用既能保持標準成本系統進行內部控制的優勢，也發揮了作業成本法能較好地進行製造費用分配的作用。本文以現代成本管理會計理論研究為基礎，在總結和吸收國內外研究成果的基礎上，通過對標準成本法和作業成本法的理論研究，細緻地進行了兩種成本方法的優缺點比較，發現兩者並不是完全對立的，而是可以相互補充的。所以本文在此基礎上將作業成本思想引入產品標準成本的制定，提出了兩種成本方法的融合，這樣既保留和吸收標準成本法和作業成本法的優點，同時又克服了兩者的缺點，為現代企業的成本管理、成本控制提出了有益的探索。
關鍵詞：標準成本法；作業成本法；結合
Study on Amalgamation of Standard Costing Method and Activity-based Costing Method
Abstract: on the present theory, amalgamation of Activity-based Costing method and Standard Costing method is paid close attention to in the circle and practice circle. ABC only apply to the calculation of the manufacturing expense, even though it has great potentiality. Because of this, it must be considered that how to connect the two costing methods, thus, the connection not only keep the advantage of Standard Costing System on the inside controls, but also can fully play the function of the distribution of manufacturing expense. This thesis proceeds from the theory of modest Cost Management Accounting. It has summarized and absorbed the internal and external research achievements. This thesis has studied on the theory of Standard Costing and Activity-based Costing and analysed the merits shortcomings of these two cost methods. From comparing and analyzing, it can be found that they are not contradictive but supplementary to each other, so it leads the thought of the Activity-based Costing into the establishing of Standard Costing, and puts forward the amalgamation of the two costing methods .It not only have reserved and absorbed the merit of Standard Costing and Activity-based Costing but also overcomed the shortcomings of each costing method. It also has considerable reference value to guide cost management and costcontrol of Chinese separate enterprises.
Key words: Standard Costing method; Activity-based Costing(ABC) method; amalgamation
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